2022 Workshop Handout Bundle-Advanced US of Lower Limb Nerves

Advanced US of Lower Limb Nerves - Shook

Pdf Summary

This article discusses the use of high-resolution ultrasound (US) in the evaluation and management of peripheral nerve disorders in the lower limb. It highlights the advantages and limitations of US, as well as its role in complementing other diagnostic modalities such as nerve conduction studies and electromyography. <br /><br />The article emphasizes the importance of training and experience in both neuroanatomy and US for physicians to effectively use this modality in clinical practice. It also mentions the increasing availability of ultrasound training courses and exposure in neuromuscular fellowships.<br /><br />The article provides an overview of the normal anatomy of peripheral nerves as visualized by US, including their characteristic appearance in short and long-axis views. It also discusses how ultrasound can differentiate nerves from adjacent structures such as veins, arteries, and tendons.<br /><br />The article goes on to discuss the various pathologies that can be identified through ultrasound imaging, including carpal tunnel syndrome, ulnar nerve entrapment at the elbow, peroneal mononeuropathy, intraneural ganglion cysts, nerve sheath tumors, and nerve trauma. For each condition, the article highlights the specific ultrasound findings and their clinical implications.<br /><br />Overall, the article concludes that ultrasound can significantly impact the management and outcomes of patients with peripheral nerve disorders when used in conjunction with clinical examination and other electrodiagnostic techniques.

Keywords

high-resolution ultrasound

peripheral nerve disorders

advantages of ultrasound

limitations of ultrasound

nerve conduction studies

neuromuscular fellowships

normal anatomy of peripheral nerves

ultrasound findings

clinical implications

management of peripheral nerve disorders

ncs