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Podcast: Myotonic Dystrophy Health Index: Initial Evaluation of a Disease-Specific Outcome Measure

8/29/2014-  Myotonic Dystrophy Health Index: Initial Evaluation of a Disease-Specific Outcome Measure by Dr. Chad Heatwole and interviewed by Dr. Nicholas Silvestri. From the Muscle and Nerve article: INTRODUCTION: In preparation for clinical trials we examine the validity, reliability, and patient understanding of the Myotonic Dystrophy Health Index (MDHI). METHODS: Initially we partnered with 278 myotonic dystrophy type-1 (DM1) patients and identified the most relevant questions for the MDHI. Next, we used factor analysis, patient interviews, and test-retest reliability assessments to refine and evaluate the instrument. Lastly, we determined the capability of the MDHI to differentiate between known groups of DM1 participants. RESULTS: Questions in the final MDHI represent 17 areas of DM1 health. The internal consistency was acceptable in all subscales. The MDHI had a high test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.95) and differentiated between DM1 patient groups with different disease severities. CONCLUSIONS: Initial evaluation of the MDHI provides evidence that it is valid and reliable as an outcome measure for assessing patient-reported health. These results suggest that important aspects of DM1 health may be measured effectively using the MDHI. Muscle Nerve. 2014 Jun;49(6):906-14. doi: 10.1002/mus.24097.

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